The Law Dictionary

Your Free Online Legal Dictionary • Featuring Black’s Law Dictionary, 2nd Ed.

Category: C

CZARINA

The title of the empress of Russia.

CURATIO

In the civil law. The power or duty of managing the property of him who, either on account of infancy or some defect of mind or body, cannot manage his own affairs.

CURRENCY

Coined money and such bank-notes or other paper money as are authorized by law aud do in fact circulate from hand to hand as the medium of exchange. Griswold v. Hepburn, 2

CURSOR

An inferior officer of the papal court.

CUSTODY OF THE LAW

Property is in the custody of the law when it has been lawfully taken by authority of legal process, and remains in the possession of a public officer (as, a sheriff) or

CUTPURSE

One who steals by the method of cutting purses; a common practice when men wore their purses at their girdles, as was once the custom. Wharton.

CZAROWITZ

The title of the eldest son of the czar and czarina.

CUM PRIVILEGIO

The expression of the monopoly of Oxford, Cambridge, and the royal printers to publish the Bible.

CURATIVE

Intended to cure (that is, to obviate the ordinary legal effects or consequences of) defects, errors, omissions, or irregularities. Applied particularly to statutes, a “curative act” being a retrospective law passed in

CNRIA CURSUS AQUAE

A court held by the lord of the manor of Gravesend for the better management of barges and boats plying on the river Thames between Gravesend and Windsor, and also at Gravesend

CURRENT

Running; now in transit; whatever is at present in course of passage; as “the current month.” When applied to money, it means “lawful;” current money is equivalent to lawful money. Wharton v.

CUSTOM

A usage or practice of the people, which, by common adoption and acquiescence. and by long and unvarying habit, has become compulsory, and has acquired the force of a law with respect

CUSTOMS COURT

A court of the United States, created by act of congress in 1909, to hear and determine appeals from the decisions of the revenue officers in the Imposition and collection of customs-duties.

CUTTER OF THE TALLIES

In old English law. An officer in the exchequer, to whom it belonged to provide wood for the tallies, and to cut the sum paid upon them, etc.

COMPENSATORY AND EXEMPLARY DAMAGES

Compensatory damages are such as will compensate the injured party for the injury sustained, and nothing more; such as will simply make good or replace the loss caused by the wrong or

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