The Law Dictionary

Your Free Online Legal Dictionary • Featuring Black’s Law Dictionary, 2nd Ed.

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ALMESFEOH

In Saxon law. Alms-fee; alms-money. Otherwise called “Peterpence.” Cowell.

ALTERNATIVE

One or the other of two things; giving an option or choice; allowing a choice between two or more things or acts to be done.

AMBASSADOR

In International law. A public oflicer, clothed with high diplomatic powers, commissioned by a sovereign prince or state to transact the international business of his government at the court, of the country

AMBUSH

The noun “ambush” means (1) the act of attacking an enemy unexpectedly from a concealed station; (2) a concealed station, where troops or enemies lie in wait to attack by surprise, an

AMICABLE SUIT

The words “arbitration” and “amicable lawsuit,” used in, an obligation or agreement between parties, are not convertible terms. The former carries with it the idea of settlement by disinterested third parties, and

AMPARO

In Spanish-American law. A document issued to a claimant of land as a protection to him, until a survey can be ordered, and the title of possession issued by an authorized commissioner.

ANATHEMATIZE

To pronounce anathema upon; to pronounce accursed by ecclesiastical authority; to excommunicate.

ANCIENT WRITINGS

Wills, deeds, or other documents upwards of thirty years old. These are presumed to be genuine without express proof, when coming from the proper custody.

ANGLO-INDIAN

An Englishman domiciled in the Indian territory of the British crown.

ANIMUS DERELINQUENDI

The intention of abandoning. 4 C. Rob. Adm. 210. Rhodes v. Whitehead, 27 Tex. 304, 84 Am. Dec. 031.

ANIMUS TESTANDI

An intention to make a testament or will. Farr v. Thompson, 1 Speers (S. C.) 105.

ANNO DOMINI

In the year of the Lord. Commonly abbreviated A. D. The computation of time, according to the Christian era, dates from the birth of Christ. This phrase has become Anglicized by adoption,

ANNUL

To cancel; make void ; destroy. To annul a judgment or judicial proceeding is to deprive it of all force and operation, either a6 initio or prospectively as to future transactions. Wait

ANONYMOUS

Nameless; wanting a name or names. A publication, withholding the name of the author, is said to be anonymous. Cases are sometimes reported anonymously, t. e., without giving the names of the

ANTICHRESIS

In the civil law. A species of mortgage, or pledge of immovables. An agreement by which the debtor gives to the creditor the income from the property which he has pledged, in

APOSTATA CAPIENDO

An obsolete English writ which issued against an apostate, or one who had violated the rules of his religious order. It was addressed to the sheriff, and commanded him to deliver the

APPARLEMENT

In old English law. Resemblance; likelihood; as apparlement of war. St. 2 Rich. II. st. 1, c. 0; Cowell.

APPELLATOR

An old law term having the same meaning as “appellant,” (q. v.) In the civil law, the term was applied to the judge ad quern, or to whom an appeal was taken.

APPOINTMENT

In chancery practice. The exercise of a right to designate the person or persons who are to take the use of real estate. 2 Washb. Real Prop. 302. The act of a

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