The Law Dictionary

Your Free Online Legal Dictionary • Featuring Black’s Law Dictionary, 2nd Ed.

Category: L

LAND DEGRADATION

Eroding financial worth of land as that which makes it worthwhile deteriorates. The quality of land will erode from excessive or inappropriate exploitation, often losing its topsoil, vegetation, and/or water resources, .

LANHAM ACT

Regulations on commercial activities involving trademarks. Federal regulations that ensure trademarks are unique to their users. It intends to reduce consumer confusion seeking to identify well-known goods or services. Also known as

LAST IN FIRST OUT (LLFO)

An approach where the last acquired product is the first one out for sale. Refer to first in first out.

LATERAL THINKING

Term coined by Maltese-born UK psychologist, Dr. Edward de Bono, in his 1970 book, ‘Lateral Thinking.’ Technique to generate Ideas and solve problems. New concepts-building looks for novel ways. Contrast logical, ‘vertical’

LAW OF SMALL NUMBERS

Biased judgment assuming that a small number of observations or data points can predict outcome from a larger sample population. Also refer to law of large numbers.

LEAD INDEPENDENT DIRECTOR

When a representative acts as leader of the board. Refer to presiding directory, residing director, and nonexecutive director.

LEADING

Spacing between lines of text as a vertical amount. .

LEASE SCHEDULE

Lease attachment or annex formally added. Lists and describes the item leased, required lease payments, and other terms applicable to the lease. The lease terms and conditions are fixed per the master

LEASEHOLD LAND

Tenant / renter / lessee-held real property on a fixed-term lease that returns to its freehold owner / lessor.

LEGAL CAPACITY

Lawful capacity for an entity in its own name to enter into binding contracts, to sue and to be sued.

LEGAL LEASE

Specifically, a leasehold estate authorized with a set term by a deed .

LEGAL PROCEEDING

Acquiring a benefit, interest, or right by enforcing a remedy, action or procedure established by court decision.

LEGALLY BINDING

Common legal phrase. Lawful action, such as an agreement consciously agreed to by two or more entities, establishing lawful accountability. For example, an apartment lease legally binds the lessor and the lessee.

LENDING INSTITUTION

It may or may not also be a depository institution. A bank, credit union, or finance company that makes loans.

LETHAL DOSE 50/30

Exposure expected to kill within 30 days half of the population exposed to radiation or radioactive material. Written also as LD50:30.

LETTER OF INSTRUCTION

Not a legal instrument. Information required by an executor to execute a will. Also refer to letter of wishes.

LEVEL DEATH BENEFIT OPTION

Universal life insurance option paying the policy’s face value or a specified accumulation value percentage upon the insured’s death.

LEVELED PRODUCTION

Constant production rate regardless of demand fluctuation. Maximum plant capacity utilization and balanced workforce size are the objectives.

LIEN PLAN

An insurance coverage type rarely issued for a substandard risk. If the insured dies before a certain time, less than the full policy benefit is paid out.

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